Deuteronomy Chapter 4 – Part Two: Moses Continues His Advice to the Next Generation by Reminding Them of What God Expects of Them and Us
Deuteronomy 4:9-14 -- The Passage and Some Thoughts
David Guzik points out how this passage starts off. It is with the words
“Only give heed to yourself . . .”. The New Living Translation says, “But watch
out.” The New International Version says, “Only be careful, and watch
yourselves closely.”
In verse 9, the sons of Israel are told to “keep their souls diligent” not
to forget that they saw what God had done for them, to keep these things in
their hearts, and to share them with their children and grandchildren. This
concept of keeping our “souls diligent” is an interesting one. How well have we
done in those four things? Well, I guess it depends in what ‘generation’ you
lived in. Since God created what He created in Genesis, and assuming the
average generation is 25 years (everything I could find ranges from 20 to 40
years), there have been as many as 240 generations that have come and gone. I
regret to inform you that each ensuing generation is doing worse on this
account. In my own generation, I feel that while we older ones are happy with
our ability to keeps our souls diligent, to remember what God has done for us,
to keep these things in our hearts, we have failed, for the most part, to pass
these things on to our children and grandchildren. And one wonders why.
Let me suggest a few possibilities. Society seems to have adopted an
overall pluralistic approach to life and faith. Multiculturalism within our
communities has facilitated that. Our history as a People of God (Jew and
Christian) is no longer the dominant history of the world to many. The
educational system has challenged the Judeo-Christian principles, encouraging
experimentation in other religions, or no religion, or worse still perhaps,
that you are a ‘god’. The granting of rights to minorities has been extended to
minors as well. Children have more power and encouragement now than ever before
to ignore their parents. And heaven help you with your grandchildren if your
children weren’t 120% satisfied with the way you brought them up – it’s their
turn to treat their children much better. The nuclear family is no longer the
family we grew up in. More divorces than ever mean more single-parent families,
and that means the children have to split their available time with the two
parents, and so on. And so, the
opportunity for sharing the history of our faith is minimal. We are relegated to
the task of praying for them. But here’s the good news – that is an incredible
responsibility and all that God needs to do His work with them.,
In verse 10, Moses reminds the sons of Israel of the day God had called
them together at Horeb so they could hear His words and “learn to fear Him all
the days they live” and to “teach their children the same”. Nowadays, fearing
the Lord has become a thing to be avoided – because God loves us. Newsflash
folks – a loving father is often feared by his children for they know that if
they defy him, there will be a consequence. We’re not talking about making
mistakes or not having yet learned a lesson – we’re talking about out and out
disobedience. I have always feared the Lord God and I have always seen Him as a
loving Father. The other day when we were taking care of our almost six-year
grand-daughter and we were all playing in the backyard, we noticed that she was
nowhere to be found. We were frantic for a moment (as most grandparents would
be) and run around the front looking for her. She had decided to go and hide on
us in front of the garage. Yes, I raised my voice and she knew I was angry with
her. And she knew why. That was out and out disobedience. She had been warned
before. But she soon got over it. Hopefully, it won’t happen again. My older
grandson said, “You didn’t have to yell at her.” I chose to ignore him. He may
have been right. But sometimes, a low quiet voice doesn’t always work with ‘children’
of any age.
In verses 11-13, Moses tells the sons of Israel how God had declared His
covenant with them that they were to carry out and had given them the Ten
Commandments on two tablets of stone.
A number of commentators make the point that in verse 12 Moses reminded
them that while they heard God’s voice in the fire, they did not see Him or a
form of Him. They contend that this is a
reminder to them that they were not to make any graven images of God because
they thought they knew what He looked like. This practice was left to the
heathen and idolatrous nations all around them.
And verse 14 states that Moses reminded them how he was told to teach
them those statutes and judgments, and the Ten Commandments, because they would
need to follow those in the Promised Land, in order to be successful.
Here’s the funny thing. God expects the same of us. We’re failing. We
need to figure out a way how we can take that up a notch.
Wrap-up
Here’s what I know for certain.
God wanted the sons of Israel to learn what He wanted to teach them and to
teach these things to their children and grandchildren. He wants the same for
us. I also know that He does not want to live of life with our children that
says, “just do as I say, not what I do”.
So, in a day and age when some
of us find it hard to sit down with our children and grandchildren for the
reasons noted above, not only can we and should we pray for them, but we also
have the incredible opportunity to “model for them what they may hear us tell
them”. That’s big and great news for
parents and for grandparents. Take heart. Your job is not finished yet.
It would be great if you would share your thoughts or questions on this blog in the comments section below or on social media.
Thanks, Ken. Previous to your series, these Old Testament passages though inspired by God always seemed to be not much more than historical reminders of God's plans for Israel. But your exploring of the significance of God's instructions to and guidance for the Israelites hes been shown as instructions to us on how we ought to live to please Him and serve Him effectively. Thanks.
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